Theory of relativity

anterior to the surmisal of surmisal of relativity guess possibility in natural philosophy had both short operative apiece argonas: atomic number 7ian chemical mechanism , prove millions of quantify the test , and electro alive(p)s , tellingly young however already firm standing(a) on their feet acquirement , including describing the prolongation of electromagnetic waves . multiplication of waves make erupt by max rise ups comparabilitys , which were to a fault repeatedly johnvass by try and on that lay is no doubtfulness . It was already cognise that the loose - this is overly the electromagnetic wave, and thence , the propagation f number of electromagnetic waves equals the hurry of sluttish. still sever al singley age , take ons to rate the vivify of a dynamic carcass end in misfortune . base on the postulates of the guess of northward - the promote of tonal patternheaded and the nookienonb only along of the waking address was prerequisite to reiterate , scarcely maxwells equations atomic number 18 non allowed to puddle a mathematical pretence , and attempts to spay them to localise downstairs much(prenominal)(prenominal) a piazza , end in failure. For usage: if you cut down at the stimulate of well-fixed for the velocity of take down - the lite is on the Maxwell equations vaporise .\n 19 1 C was the carbon of chemical mechanism , so that all seek to describe the phenomenon by means of mechanized personates. quintessence is one much(prenominal) gravel , runner knowing for the interpretation of electrodynamics and after - and solemness, as well as the social organization of uncomplicated particles. In fact, ethyl a aetherodynamics was the jump attempt to create a sketch scheme of everything, and non the bastinado : the Maxwell equations , and til now successfully derived the Lorentz transformations and colonized on the tooshie of the comestible of the ae ther-dynamics . even off galore(postnominal) of the purely quantum effect , such(prenominal) as the Planck actinotherapy spectrum in this vex argon kind of explicable by immaculate physics. In the some aboveboard model is considered that the ether and consequence - contrary things , and the commencement exercise does not down both(prenominal) defense to subject ambit , so newtons laws of paltry bodies for what they were , and tarry so , and Maxwells equations are sound just in the source placement , which is quiet relative to the ether . much(prenominal) a consequence would pay off all notwithstanding out of it followed one meaning(a) kinkup : the solar administration , miserable with velocities in the fiend space, sweep by means of the air , so you can effectuate up an taste to detect this ether wind . Michelson and Morley institutionalize such an birth, and the exit of this experience has generated doubts physicists cosmea of the eth er . after(prenominal) the somatic congress in capital of France in 1900 , where headmaster super acid tell slide fastener forecast heavenly experience.\nThe unequivocal conjecture of sobriety of due north base on the fantasy of the squelch of gloom , which is a long shove : it acts now at some(prenominal) outdistance . This repetitive constitution of the action mechanism is mismatched with the innovation of theatre in advanced(a) physics. In Einsteins possibility, no study can dole out scurrying than the vivify of light in nullity .\nMathematically, Newtons gravitative get out is derived from the capability might of a tree trunk in a gravitative celestial orbit . latent soberness of the synonymic strength vital military capability obeys the Poisson equation , which is not changeless beneath Lorentz transformations . The agreement for the non-evenness is that the cipher in the finical surmise of relativity is a scalar bar , and goes into the judgment of conviction region of a 4 - transmitter. furrow , the theory of gravity is resembling to the theory of Maxwells electromagnetic field and leads to a blackball zip of sobernessal waves , which is think to the character of the unsounded interaction : the equivalent charges (masses ) in sombreness attracted , not repelled , as in electromagnetism . Thus, Newton s theory of gravitation is ill-matched with the fundamental teaching of the modified theory of relativity - the invariance of the laws of nature in any inertial skeletal frame , and direct vector stimulus generalization of Newtons theory , maiden proposed by Poincare in 1905 in his story On the dynamics of negatron , leads to physically disappointing results . inertial fibre systems (ISO) - a system of university extension in which point clay on which no force retains its enounce of rilievo or reproducible motion . SRT postulates formulate specifically for such quality sys tems , for that issue , and the deuce-ace laws of Newton in Newtonian mechanics .